Play as a wellness-generating tool for hospitalized children: A systematic review.

Main Article Content

Erika Estefanía Yánez Ortiz

Abstract

Abstract: Hospitalization is a stressful event for the child as it is a source of tension and conflict due to the presence of feelings such as anxiety, fear or pain. Play is an important part of children's lives; therefore, it is necessary to guarantee comprehensive care during the process, including the possibility of playing. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of play in hospitalized children. Methods: A systematic review was carried out. The search was performed in PsycInfo, Scopus, Medline and Behavioral Sciences Collection and the search equation was "hospitalized children" or "pediatric patients" and "play intervention" ". The search was conducted in January 2021. Results: (n = 41) studies were included in the review. The studies reveal that the application of play in hospitalized children decreases postoperative pain, improves behavior and attitude, and reduces anxiety during hospital stay. Conclusions: the use of play has a beneficial impact on the care of hospitalized children and is suggested to be implemented in pediatric units.


 

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How to Cite
Yánez OrtizE. E. (2021). Play as a wellness-generating tool for hospitalized children: A systematic review. AXIOMA, 1(25), 73-81. https://doi.org/10.26621/ra.v1i25.729
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EDUCACIÓN

References

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